Composition and use of firefighters' equipment

Each ship shall be equipped with at least two sets of fireman's equipment, suitable for the crew to wear, enter the fire to explore the fire or rescue the crew in the fire, or perform certain tasks to facilitate the fire. Firefighters' equipment includes fireproof clothing, boots and gloves, helmets, portable battery safety lights, fire axe and breathing apparatus .
1、Fireproof clothing
It is used to protect the skin from the heat radiation of flames and burning, and is not scalded by steam. The appearance of clothes should be able to prevent fire and water. (Asbestos fireproof clothing may not be steamed.
2, long shoes and gloves
Made of rubber or other electrically insulating material.
3, helmet
It should be strong and strong to withstand impact.
4, Taiping Axe
Its handle should be provided with an insulating layer.
5, battery safety light
Lighting time is not less than 3 hours.
6. Respirator
It is worn by the personnel entering the fire to prevent poisoning by carbon monoxide or other harmful gases. There are several kinds of air tube respirator, pressure air respirator and gas mask.
Before use, check whether each part is reliable and applicable, whether the breathing gas valve is sensitive and airtight, whether the automatic feeding device, manual replenishment button, and automatic exhaust valve are easy to use, and check whether the connecting parts of the connection parts are leaky. The oxygen storage capacity is sufficient.
When using, should choose healthy, experienced, skilled personnel. Wear a respirator in a fresh air place. Open the oxygen cylinder switch and check the working conditions of each component. After confirming that the respirator is working properly, wear a face helmet. After working a few moments, you should check the barometer pointer to judge the oxygen stock and the time for continuous work, and leave a certain amount of oxygen for use when leaving the site. During use, the opened oxygen cylinder switch no longer needs to touch it to prevent misoperation. According to the heating part of the cleaning tank, the work of the absorbent can be judged. In the course of work, if there is any discomfort, take a break and do not remove it. After completion of the task, take off the hood in fresh air and close the oxygen cylinder switch.
Respirator maintenance
Always keep the respirator clean and avoid contaminating with dust and oil. After each use should be cleaned and supplemented with oxygen for reuse. Avoid direct sunlight.

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