Everyone is familiar with cotton fabrics, but little is known about mercerized cotton. Many people have even heard the name of Mercerized Cotton! What is mercerized cotton fabric ? The mercerized cotton is the best in cotton. The fabric is made of cotton as the raw material. The worsted yarn is made of high-weaving yarn. Then, special processing steps such as singeing and mercerizing are performed to make the silk yarns of high quality that are smooth, bright, soft, and crease-resistant. The clothes made of mercerized cotton are rich in color and comfortable to wear, fully embodying the wearer's temperament and taste. If you do n't know much about mercerized cotton fabrics , come with me!
What is mercerized cotton fabric
Cotton fiber products have long been favored by people because of their good moisture absorption properties, soft hand feeling and comfortable touch when in contact with human body. Unfinished cotton fiber products are easy to shrink, wrinkle, and have poor dyeing effect. Therefore, a large amount of cotton fiber products must be mercerized. After the mercerized cotton fiber, its fiber morphology has undergone a physical change, the longitudinal natural turns disappeared, the fiber cross-section expanded, the diameter increased, and the cross section was approximately circular, which increased the regular reflection of light, making the surface of cotton fiber products The yarn is generally bright and shiny; because the molecules are arranged closely, the strength is higher than that of the matt yarn, which increases the strength of the cotton fiber and the adsorption capacity of the dye.
The advantages and disadvantages of mercerized cotton
advantage
1, the fabric color bright, long wash does not change color;
2, the fabric has a silk fabric general luster;
3, the fabric size is relatively stable, hanging feeling better;
4, not easy to pillage.
Shortcomings
1, lack of flexibility and not crisp, easy to wrinkle.
2, the color fastness is not high, easy to fade.
3, poor clothes shape retention, easy to shrink after washing and away shape (shrinkage rate of 4% -12% or so).
4, especially afraid of acid, such as vinegar, if accidentally get clothes, should be promptly cleaned.
Types of mercerized cotton
1, yarn mercerization
The cotton yarn is treated with concentrated caustic soda under tension, so that it has the original characteristics of cotton and a special type of cotton yarn with general luster.
2, fabric mercerizing
When the cotton fabric is under tension, it is treated with concentrated caustic soda to make the fabric more glossy, firmer, and more conformable.
3, double silk
Dual mercerizing refers to the production of woven fabrics from mercerized cotton yarns.
Mercerized cotton
In the purchase or production of mercerized cotton products, we must find high-end products, reputable manufacturers. Although experienced people can distinguish through the tactile and visual observation of the characteristics of the clothing of mercerized cotton fabrics, ordinary people should pay attention to distinguish mercerized cotton products that are made from mercerized fabrics or cotton with low counts. There are some characteristics of mercerized cotton, but its value is far lower than the double silk cotton products.
Mercerized cotton cleaning and maintenance
1ã€Washing should be done with a neutral detergent, wash, twist, sun, and hang naturally
2. Mercerized cotton has poor high temperature resistance, and the water temperature should not be too high during daily washing. It should be kept below 40 degrees to avoid damage to the mercerized fiber.
3, because of the strong adsorption of the fabric, should avoid contact with pesticides and other items, and must be fire
4, mercerized cotton, hygroscopicity, through the clothing should be placed in a ventilated place until after the volatilization of sweat, wear should be maintained after the ventilation
Editor's summary: The above is what mercerized cotton fabric silk cotton clothing can be assured to wear it related to the introduction, especially like shopping for clothes to buy MM who should learn more about the clothes under the cloth knowledge Oh! Only in this way can we buy good-looking, comfortable and healthy skin-friendly clothing.
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