Nowadays, large areas of wheat in the Weibei area of ​​Shaanxi Province have entered a critical moment of branching and branching, and people have also entered the slack season. However, in the towns and villages in the northern part of Yongshou County, some villagers destroyed the wheat that had already emerged in the field and replanted two wheat. Is this what is going on?
Yongshou wheat sudden pests farmers spray highly toxic pesticides
The weather is getting colder every day. At this time of the year, Shaanxi Province is located in Changning County, Yongshou County, which is located in the drought and flood season in northern Fujian. It is the slack season, but this year, some villagers are still busy in the field.
Zhang Lilian, a villager in Shangyu Village, Changning Town, Yongshou County: There is no wheat in this place. After the whole is finished, I will broadcast some wheat, and I will not make up for it! The whole is the same as no wheat!
In a wheat field in Shangyu Village, the villagers Zhang Lilian are busy helping the 73-year-old Yan Caixia to replant wheat. More than ten days ago, the old man accidentally discovered that his own wheat seedlings had become yellow, and then died in large pieces. She was afraid that the two acres of grain fields would be ridiculous, and asked people to make some wheat seeds.
Yan Caixia, a villager from Shangyu Village, Changning Town, Yongshou County: You found that there is no leaf, it is already finished. This year, Mai was very good. I have smothered me with these mairs! I was so angry that I was crying in the ground, and I cried when I pulled out!
The reporter found that in Shangyu Village, there are not a few villagers who have the same experience as Yan Caixia.
Zhang Yongning, a villager from Shangyu Village, Changning Town, Yongshou County: 80% to 90%, all suffered!
Villagers in Shangyu Village, Changning Town, Yongshou County: Two-thirds of the wheat is finished!
This situation is even more serious in Dongpu Village, northeast of Shangyu Village. The villager Li Manxuan stared at his own wheat seedlings with yellow and necrosis every day. He couldn’t find a good way. He could only turn the ground and plant new wheat. Li Mant said, don’t see the malt has been sent out, but because it was missed. The best planting season, the harvest next year will definitely be greatly affected.
Li Man Teng, a villager in Dongpu Village, Changning Town, Yongshou County: One piece, and it’s dead! I can’t stop it, I can’t stop it, and finally I’m spinning, and I’ve planted it!
Just when the villagers in Changning Town were troubled by the wheat disaster, the same situation occurred in several towns such as Mafang, Doujia and Quzi in the north of Yongshou County.
Zhang Guangtao, secretary of the party branch of Dianzi Village, Doujia Town, Yongshou County: Most people did not find it, there are!
The secretary of the Party branch of Liangdian Village, Doujia Town, Yongshou County is all raised: 900 acres of wheat, 40% are finished!
The sudden outbreak of wheat disaster left the villagers unprepared, and even the elderly who were old did not know what the reason was. At one time, various speculations related to wheat disasters were everywhere.
Villagers in Shangyu Village, Changning Town, Yongshou County: Didn't it rain this year, thinking that Mai Gan was dead.
Zhang Yan, a villager from Shangyu Village, Changning Town, Yongshou County: Suspected to be a seed problem, the germination rate is not good.
Zhang Zhangdi, a villager from Shangyu Village, Changning Town, Yongshou County: I thought it was a disease, and said that this year wheat has become sick.
When everyone talked about it, some people accidentally found bugs in the roots of necrotic wheat.
Zhang Yan, a villager from Shangyu Village, Changning Town, Yongshou County: It is this kind of insect. We rural people call this awkward. One bite, you see, the bite is yellow.
Li Man Teng, a villager in Dongpu Village, Changning Town, Yongshou County: Take a look at the hoe, and it is all insects, and the insects are very much!
The villagers found that almost all the affected wheat fields have such underground pests called “蛴螬â€, which is commonly known as “land tiger†and specializes in underground roots of flue-cured tobacco, potatoes, peppers, etc. It was the first time in the wheat field. The villagers had no time to think about it and quickly started production self-help. Some grabbed time to replant wheat, and some turned to plant two wheat, and more villagers rushed to spray insecticide pesticides on wheat. The pesticide became a hot commodity.
Ma Xiaogang, a villager from Shangyu Village, Changning Town, Yongshou County: The pesticides in Changning Town were sold out two days ago. There is no place to buy pesticides.
Qianjun, the secretary of the Party branch of Dongpu Village, Changning Town, Yongshou County: The masses sprayed the ground to the 3911, and the sprayed past Lego, all looking for these big pesticides, highly poisonous!
Zhang Yongning, a villager from Shangyu Village, Changning Town, Yongshou County: These are all farmers who bought the pesticide at the point of sale. They did not use experts to introduce a drug, and the proposal to sell pesticides was to fight pesticides and pesticides. This is a look. Just like this, just hit it down.
The villagers of wheat pests implemented the self-help grassroots prevention and control propaganda "can't keep up"
The villagers who had disasters in wheat and eager to reduce losses began to produce self-help. But can such a self-rescue method work? Is the correct practice of the villagers fighting drugs and removing insects? Is the local agricultural authority and the grassroots government aware of the wheat disaster situation? Is there any control measures?
In the Yongshou County Agricultural Technology Promotion Center, the staff told reporters that in early October, there were people who reported the situation of wheat disaster. After they saw it on the spot, they found that the culprit was the underground pests, golden worms and cockroaches that bite the roots of wheat seedlings. The lack of seedlings and ridges will reduce production, and serious plots will be rejected. In recent years, due to the decline in mechanical deep-turning area, direct oyster planting of wheat straw, and inadequate control measures in key periods, this year, wheat underground pests accumulated and concentrated. Then, what do they think about the spontaneous spraying of highly toxic pesticides and pesticides by farmers?
Feng Denglong, agronomist of Yongshou County Agricultural Technology Promotion Center: 3911 These highly toxic pesticides, farmers are not scientific, this is forbidden, one is a large amount of residues, the country banned the use of pesticides, causing food production is unsafe factor.
Zhang Qiuhong, agronomist of Yongshou County Agricultural Technology Promotion Center: Plus the effect is not very obvious, because this insect is a underground pest, spraying on the ground, the effect is not very obvious.
Although the villagers sprayed banned pesticides, the Yongshou County Agricultural Technology Center stated that they could not stop it. They also said that they have limited technical staff. On October 8th, special prevention and treatment measures were issued in the form of briefings.
Zhang Qiuhong, agronomist of Yongshou County Agricultural Technology Promotion Center: We provided farmers with a complete set of prevention and control plans, and then we sent a control plan to the towns and towns where they were in charge, and told the local government that the village committee gave it to everyone. Propaganda, how to prevent, have said it.
Feng Denglong, agronomist of Yongshou County Agricultural Technology Promotion Center: These can basically be promoted in place, and the grassroots administrative departments can timely publicize these.
Then, is the villager's prevention and control measures printed on paper clear? Will it be specifically operated? The reporter came to Doujia Town, Yongshou County where insects occurred.
Chen Dapeng, Secretary of the Disciplinary Committee of Doujia Town, Yongshou County: As a town, I really don't know about it. I just heard it today.
Reporter: Did the county go down and the agricultural technology department to do technical guidance?
Chen Dapeng: Anyway, according to my grasp, it seems that there is no.
Reporter: Did you send a briefing on the county, how to prevent pests?
Chen Dapeng: I don't seem to have seen it!
Doujia Town knows nothing about the pests of the wheat in the area, so what are the other disaster-stricken towns and villages?
Zhang Wei, Chairman of the People's Congress of Changning County, Yongshou County: We will contact the Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Bureau of the county in time. After the experts come over, they will take the medicine on the sputum. On the other hand, the town will promote the masses and assemble the propaganda vehicles to the villages. After a large-scale publicity, and using the village's horns, as well as the village's comrades in the village, the Tuen Mun family went into the village to publicize.
However, the villagers did not agree with the words of the town cadres.
Reporter: Is there anyone who manages this matter? How to prevent pests and diseases, how to reduce this loss?
Zhang Yan, a villager from Shangyu Village, Changning Town, Yongshou County: No, no one said, this is spontaneous, and it is not a guide!
Zhang Yongning, a villager from Shangyu Village, Changning Town, Yongshou County: The government can be said to be the peasant's parents. You can call an expert to thoroughly look at our local disasters. Is there any way to save?
At the end of the interview, the staff of the Yongshou County Agricultural Technology Center came to the ground to explain to the villagers how to prevent wheat pests.
Zhang Qiuhong, agronomist of Yongshou County Agricultural Technology Promotion Center: Following the ridge of wheat, this line, Safran is mixed with poisonous soil, so that after it is sprinkled, it will be covered with soil, so the effect is better.
At present, the party's mass line education and practice activities are being carried out in depth, requiring party members and cadres to go deeper into the grassroots level, understand what the masses need and strive to solve problems that affect the vital interests of the masses. Faced with the wheat field pests that broke out in Yongshou, the local people are eagerly expecting the agricultural functional departments to organize more agricultural technicians, go deep into the fields, and actively help the people to scientifically and effectively respond to pests and minimize losses.
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