The State Council executive meeting held recently listed high-end equipment manufacturing as one of the development directions of strategic emerging industries, which will determine whether China can realize the transformation from “manufacturing power†to “manufacturing powerâ€.
At the State Council executive meeting held recently, high-end equipment manufacturing has been clearly listed as one of the development directions of strategic emerging industries, which will determine whether China can realize the transformation from “manufacturing power†to “manufacturing powerâ€. Analysts believe that the development of high-end equipment manufacturing industry focuses on major complete equipment manufacturing technologies, mainly referring to high-level equipment industries such as aerospace, marine engineering, satellite, and CNC machine tools and high-speed railways. In related sub-sectors, leading companies will have greater development opportunities.
High-end equipment manufacturing is listed as the key development task of the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan"
It is understood that under the guidance of the State Council's development of strategic emerging industries, the 12th Five-Year Plan for equipment manufacturing industry drafted by China Machinery Industry Federation has been completed, and the development of high-end equipment manufacturing has been listed as a “key development taskâ€.
What is meant by "high-end equipment manufacturing" is not clearly defined. But in general, high-end equipment manufacturing should have several characteristics, such as high reliability, high strength, high precision, and difficult to produce in China. In a nutshell, it is specialized, refined, special and new. Offshore oil engineering, coal chemical industry, electronic integrated circuits, nuclear power, wind power, high-end machine tools, etc. will all become key industries for high-end equipment manufacturing breakthroughs.
The reason why high-end equipment manufacturing has become a strategic emerging industry is to “replace imports†and enable domestic high-end products to become the pillar of national economic development. Qu Xianming, former vice president of the Institute of Mechanical Science, believes that high-end equipment manufacturing is a strategic emerging industry characterized by advanced technology and basic maturity. There is already a considerable technical base and talent reserve in China; the market space is large, and equipment manufacturing The industry and the national economy can play a supporting role; the national economy plays a large role; in the early stage of industrial growth, the growth potential is large; there is sufficient guarantee in the energy and resource supply system.
According to the above description and characteristics requirements, relevant departments have proposed a number of high-end equipment manufacturing industries that need to be developed. For example, in the field of new energy power generation equipment, we are actively developing new energy power generation equipment with the goal of high efficiency, energy saving, environmental protection and intelligentization. In the smart grid and its equipment, we mainly strengthen UHV transmission and distribution and smart grid construction. High-voltage power transmission and transformation equipment, smart grid equipment, distributed power grid equipment, intelligent power distribution equipment, intelligent power equipment and giant energy storage equipment. It also includes high-speed railway equipment, offshore engineering equipment, Internet of Things and its equipment, as well as energy conservation, environmental protection and comprehensive utilization of resources.
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology requires that the focus should be on developing high-end equipment manufacturing, cultivating large-scale leading enterprises, and building advanced manufacturing bases, focusing on independent innovation, strengthening brand building, promoting intensive development, and actively promoting "Made in China" to "Created in China." "Transformation, accelerate the construction of industrial powers.
Looking forward to the clear rules
Analysts said that the "Decision of the State Council on Accelerating the Cultivation and Development of Strategic Emerging Industries" currently has only a framework content, and it needs further refinement by functional departments.
It is understood that the Planning Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is preparing a list of special projects for certain industries, with the intention of supporting key projects and seeking breakthroughs.
“Before, strategic emerging industries have stayed at the conceptual stage and have a long-term positive trend, but how good it is, which company can benefit, can not be seen very clearly.†Shi Yunjin, research director of Shenzhen Southern Huijin Most high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises are large state-owned leading enterprises, and will certainly receive more policy support in the future.
Niu Chunbao, an analyst at Northeast Securities, also believes that the high-end equipment manufacturing industry has a wide range and relatively vague direction. Which companies are actually implemented, it is still not clear, and must wait for the rules to be introduced.
Yang Shuanchang, director of the Major Technical Equipment Division of the Equipment Industry Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, once said that one of the strategies for the equipment manufacturing industry during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period is “adjusting transformation, innovation and upgradingâ€, and one goal is to “promote the equipment manufacturing industry from the big Become stronger".
In this regard, Guo Jian Securities researcher Chen Jian believes that one of the signs of “from big to strong†is the rise and promotion of China's aircraft manufacturing industry. The country will vigorously support aircraft manufacturing enterprises in the future. Its original intention is to hope that China's more powerful enterprises can make greater breakthroughs in complete sets of equipment technology and components, and draw closer to the distance between Airbus, Boeing and Honeywell. . For example, the world's largest aircraft Airbus A380 has a take-off weight of 560 tons, but China is still unable to manufacture aircraft with a take-off weight of more than 100 tons.
For the satellite industry, with the completion of China's Beidou second generation network, it is expected that after 2012, the country will introduce more specific support and encouragement policies for Beidou satellite applications, and will focus on the promotion of ground equipment and satellite applications.
The field of marine engineering is also an important part of high-end equipment manufacturing. Under the dual influence of ship capacity and excess manufacturing capacity, China Shipbuilding and Guangzhou Shipyard International have each made breakthroughs in offshore business, while China Heavy Industries, CIMC and Zhenhua Heavy Industries are also in large offshore facilities and accessories. Production has its own uniqueness. In July of this year, Zhenhua Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. has delivered the Fortuna shallow water lifting pipelaying vessel to foreign companies. This is the first time that Chinese companies have delivered such pipelaying vessels to overseas shipowners. Some medium and large-scale enterprises, such as Shanghai Jiahao and Juli Rigging, are also exploring some of the offshore business.
Zhao Zhiming, executive vice president of China Petroleum and Petrochemical Equipment Industry Association, said that the "12th Five-Year Plan" marine engineering equipment development plan has been basically drafted and will be launched soon. The relevant person in charge of CNOOC also said that in the next five years, China will increase its offshore oil production by 50 million tons, and 2-3 deep-water oil and gas fields will be completed and put into operation. There will be more room for offshore oil development.
However, Xu Minle, a researcher at BOC International, believes that high-end equipment manufacturing may cover more companies, such as companies engaged in CNC machine tools and high-speed railways.
Yu Aibin, a researcher at Guosen Securities, pointed out that there are new policy opportunities for companies including China One Heavy, Double Heavy Equipment, Shanghai Electric, Dongfang Electric, Shenyang Machine Tool, Kunming Machine Tool, etc. “Next, see what kind of rules the government will introduce, estimate At that time, there will be a clearer definition of high-end equipment manufacturing."
Yang Shuanchang said that during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, the state will study and formulate relevant revitalization policies, establish coordination mechanisms for major technical equipment across regions, industries, and departments, coordinate the formulation of relevant policies for equipment manufacturing, and organize and supervise the implementation of localization programs. . At the same time, establish a major technical equipment R & D innovation reward system, give appropriate R & D rewards to enterprises that develop and use the first (set) equipment of domestic independent innovation platform, and encourage insurance companies to carry out the first (set) of major technical equipment. Insurance business. In addition, relevant departments will also increase financial support.
At the State Council executive meeting held recently, high-end equipment manufacturing has been clearly listed as one of the development directions of strategic emerging industries, which will determine whether China can realize the transformation from “manufacturing power†to “manufacturing powerâ€. Analysts believe that the development of high-end equipment manufacturing industry focuses on major complete equipment manufacturing technologies, mainly referring to high-level equipment industries such as aerospace, marine engineering, satellite, and CNC machine tools and high-speed railways. In related sub-sectors, leading companies will have greater development opportunities.
High-end equipment manufacturing is listed as the key development task of the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan"
It is understood that under the guidance of the State Council's development of strategic emerging industries, the 12th Five-Year Plan for equipment manufacturing industry drafted by China Machinery Industry Federation has been completed, and the development of high-end equipment manufacturing has been listed as a “key development taskâ€.
What is meant by "high-end equipment manufacturing" is not clearly defined. But in general, high-end equipment manufacturing should have several characteristics, such as high reliability, high strength, high precision, and difficult to produce in China. In a nutshell, it is specialized, refined, special and new. Offshore oil engineering, coal chemical industry, electronic integrated circuits, nuclear power, wind power, high-end machine tools, etc. will all become key industries for high-end equipment manufacturing breakthroughs.
The reason why high-end equipment manufacturing has become a strategic emerging industry is to “replace imports†and enable domestic high-end products to become the pillar of national economic development. Qu Xianming, former vice president of the Institute of Mechanical Science, believes that high-end equipment manufacturing is a strategic emerging industry characterized by advanced technology and basic maturity. There is already a considerable technical base and talent reserve in China; the market space is large, and equipment manufacturing The industry and the national economy can play a supporting role; the national economy plays a large role; in the early stage of industrial growth, the growth potential is large; there is sufficient guarantee in the energy and resource supply system.
According to the above description and characteristics requirements, relevant departments have proposed a number of high-end equipment manufacturing industries that need to be developed. For example, in the field of new energy power generation equipment, we are actively developing new energy power generation equipment with the goal of high efficiency, energy saving, environmental protection and intelligentization. In the smart grid and its equipment, we mainly strengthen UHV transmission and distribution and smart grid construction. High-voltage power transmission and transformation equipment, smart grid equipment, distributed power grid equipment, intelligent power distribution equipment, intelligent power equipment and giant energy storage equipment. It also includes high-speed railway equipment, offshore engineering equipment, Internet of Things and its equipment, as well as energy conservation, environmental protection and comprehensive utilization of resources.
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology requires that the focus should be on developing high-end equipment manufacturing, cultivating large-scale leading enterprises, and building advanced manufacturing bases, focusing on independent innovation, strengthening brand building, promoting intensive development, and actively promoting "Made in China" to "Created in China." "Transformation, accelerate the construction of industrial powers.
Looking forward to the clear rules
Analysts said that the "Decision of the State Council on Accelerating the Cultivation and Development of Strategic Emerging Industries" currently has only a framework content, and it needs further refinement by functional departments.
It is understood that the Planning Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is preparing a list of special projects for certain industries, with the intention of supporting key projects and seeking breakthroughs.
“Before, strategic emerging industries have stayed at the conceptual stage and have a long-term positive trend, but how good it is, which company can benefit, can not be seen very clearly.†Shi Yunjin, research director of Shenzhen Southern Huijin Most high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises are large state-owned leading enterprises, and will certainly receive more policy support in the future.
Niu Chunbao, an analyst at Northeast Securities, also believes that the high-end equipment manufacturing industry has a wide range and relatively vague direction. Which companies are actually implemented, it is still not clear, and must wait for the rules to be introduced.
Yang Shuanchang, director of the Major Technical Equipment Division of the Equipment Industry Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, once said that one of the strategies for the equipment manufacturing industry during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period is “adjusting transformation, innovation and upgradingâ€, and one goal is to “promote the equipment manufacturing industry from the big Become stronger".
In this regard, Guo Jian Securities researcher Chen Jian believes that one of the signs of “from big to strong†is the rise and promotion of China's aircraft manufacturing industry. The country will vigorously support aircraft manufacturing enterprises in the future. Its original intention is to hope that China's more powerful enterprises can make greater breakthroughs in complete sets of equipment technology and components, and draw closer to the distance between Airbus, Boeing and Honeywell. . For example, the world's largest aircraft Airbus A380 has a take-off weight of 560 tons, but China is still unable to manufacture aircraft with a take-off weight of more than 100 tons.
For the satellite industry, with the completion of China's Beidou second generation network, it is expected that after 2012, the country will introduce more specific support and encouragement policies for Beidou satellite applications, and will focus on the promotion of ground equipment and satellite applications.
The field of marine engineering is also an important part of high-end equipment manufacturing. Under the dual influence of ship capacity and excess manufacturing capacity, China Shipbuilding and Guangzhou Shipyard International have each made breakthroughs in offshore business, while China Heavy Industries, CIMC and Zhenhua Heavy Industries are also in large offshore facilities and accessories. Production has its own uniqueness. In July of this year, Zhenhua Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. has delivered the Fortuna shallow water lifting pipelaying vessel to foreign companies. This is the first time that Chinese companies have delivered such pipelaying vessels to overseas shipowners. Some medium and large-scale enterprises, such as Shanghai Jiahao and Juli Rigging, are also exploring some of the offshore business.
Zhao Zhiming, executive vice president of China Petroleum and Petrochemical Equipment Industry Association, said that the "12th Five-Year Plan" marine engineering equipment development plan has been basically drafted and will be launched soon. The relevant person in charge of CNOOC also said that in the next five years, China will increase its offshore oil production by 50 million tons, and 2-3 deep-water oil and gas fields will be completed and put into operation. There will be more room for offshore oil development.
However, Xu Minle, a researcher at BOC International, believes that high-end equipment manufacturing may cover more companies, such as companies engaged in CNC machine tools and high-speed railways.
Yu Aibin, a researcher at Guosen Securities, pointed out that there are new policy opportunities for companies including China One Heavy, Double Heavy Equipment, Shanghai Electric, Dongfang Electric, Shenyang Machine Tool, Kunming Machine Tool, etc. “Next, see what kind of rules the government will introduce, estimate At that time, there will be a clearer definition of high-end equipment manufacturing."
Yang Shuanchang said that during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, the state will study and formulate relevant revitalization policies, establish coordination mechanisms for major technical equipment across regions, industries, and departments, coordinate the formulation of relevant policies for equipment manufacturing, and organize and supervise the implementation of localization programs. . At the same time, establish a major technical equipment R & D innovation reward system, give appropriate R & D rewards to enterprises that develop and use the first (set) equipment of domestic independent innovation platform, and encourage insurance companies to carry out the first (set) of major technical equipment. Insurance business. In addition, relevant departments will also increase financial support.
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